refactor testcases

.gitignore

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 zig-cache
 zig-out
+input.txt

src/aoc.zig

@@ -18,3 +18,10 @@ pub const Day = struct {
     part1: ?Solver,
     part2: ?Solver
 };
+
+pub fn expectAnswerUInt(solver: Solver, answer: u32, lines: []const []const u8) !void {
+    var input = Input{ .lines = lines, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    var actual = try solver(&input);
+    var expected: u32 = answer;
+    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
+}

src/day1.zig

@@ -94,20 +94,17 @@ pub fn part2(input: *aoc.Input) !aoc.Result {
 }
 
 test "part 1 example" {
-    var lines = [_][]const u8{
+    var example_input = [_][]const u8{
         "1abc2",
         "pqr3stu8vwx",
         "a1b2c3d4e5f",
         "treb7uchet",
     };
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &lines, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part1, 142, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part1(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 142;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }
 
 test "part 2 example" {
-    var lines = [_][]const u8{
+    var example_input = [_][]const u8{
         "two1nine",
         "eightwothree",
         "abcone2threexyz",
@@ -116,8 +113,5 @@ test "part 2 example" {
         "zoneight234",
         "7pqrstsixteen",
     };
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &lines, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part2, 281, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part2(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 281;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }

src/day2.zig

@@ -111,15 +111,9 @@ const example_input = [_][]const u8{
 };
 
 test "part 1 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part1, 8, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part1(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 8;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }
 
 test "part 2 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part2, 2286, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part2(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 2286;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }

src/day3.zig

@@ -121,15 +121,9 @@ const example_input = [_][]const u8{
 };
 
 test "part 1 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part1, 4361, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part1(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 4361;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }
 
 test "part 2 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part2, 467835, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part2(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 467835;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }

src/day4.zig

@@ -105,15 +105,9 @@ const example_input = [_][]const u8{
 };
 
 test "part 1 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part1, 13, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part1(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 13;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }
 
 test "part 2 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part2, 30, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part2(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 30;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }

src/day5.zig

@@ -249,16 +249,10 @@ const example_input = [_][]const u8{
 };
 
 test "part 1 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part1, 35, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part1(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 35;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }
 
 test "part 2 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part2, 46, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part2(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 46;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }
 

src/day6.zig

@@ -101,15 +101,9 @@ const example_input = [_][]const u8{
 };
 
 test "part 1 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part1, 288, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part1(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 288;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }
 
 test "part 2 example" {
-    var input = aoc.Input{ .lines = &example_input, .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part2, 71503, &example_input);
-    var actual = try part2(&input);
-    var expected: u32 = 71503;
-    try std.testing.expectEqual(expected, actual.uint);
 }

src/day7.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+const aoc = @import("./aoc.zig");
+const std = @import("std");
+const assert = std.debug.assert;
+const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
+
+const HandStrength = enum {
+    Nothing,
+    HighCard,
+    OnePair,
+    TwoPair,
+    ThreeOfAKind,
+    FullHouse,
+    FourOfAKind,
+    FiveOfAKind,
+};
+
+const CARD_VARIANTS = 13;
+const CardIndex = u4;
+
+const Hand = [5]CardIndex;
+
+const HandBid = struct {
+    hand: Hand = undefined,
+    bid: u32
+};
+
+const CardCounts = [CARD_VARIANTS]CardIndex;
+const IndexArray = std.ArrayList(usize);
+const HandBids = std.ArrayList(HandBid);
+
+fn hand_to_str(hand: Hand) [5]u8 {
+    var str = [1]u8{0} ** 5;
+    for (0..hand.len) |i| {
+        str[i] = switch (hand[i]) {
+            12 => 'A',
+            11 => 'K',
+            10 => 'Q',
+            9  => 'J',
+            8  => 'T',
+            7  => '9',
+            6  => '8',
+            5  => '7',
+            4  => '6',
+            3  => '5',
+            2  => '4',
+            1  => '3',
+            0  => '2',
+            else => unreachable
+        };
+    }
+    return str;
+}
+
+fn get_card_index(char: u8) CardIndex {
+    return switch (char) {
+        'A' => 12,
+        'K' => 11,
+        'Q' => 10,
+        'J' => 9,
+        'T' => 8,
+        '9' => 7,
+        '8' => 6,
+        '7' => 5,
+        '6' => 4,
+        '5' => 3,
+        '4' => 2,
+        '3' => 1,
+        '2' => 0,
+        else => unreachable
+    };
+}
+
+fn parse_input(allocator: Allocator, lines: []const []const u8) !HandBids {
+    var hand_bids = HandBids.init(allocator);
+
+    for (lines) |line| {
+        var tokens = std.mem.tokenizeScalar(u8, line, ' ');
+        const hand_str = tokens.next().?;
+        const bid_str = tokens.next().?;
+        const bid = try std.fmt.parseInt(u32, bid_str, 10);
+        assert(hand_str.len == 5);
+
+        var hand_bid = HandBid{ .bid = bid };
+        for (0..5) |i| {
+            hand_bid.hand[i] = get_card_index(hand_str[i]);
+        }
+
+        try hand_bids.append(hand_bid);
+    }
+
+    return hand_bids;
+}
+
+fn count_cards(hand: Hand) CardCounts {
+    var counts = [1]CardIndex{0} ** CARD_VARIANTS;
+    for (hand) |card| {
+        counts[card] += 1;
+    }
+    return counts;
+}
+
+fn determine_card_strength(hand: Hand) HandStrength {
+    var counts = count_cards(hand);
+
+    var ones_count: u4 = 0;
+    var two_count: u4 = 0;
+    var three_count: u4 = 0;
+    for (counts) |count| {
+        switch (count) {
+            5 => return .FiveOfAKind,
+            4 => return .FourOfAKind,
+            3 => three_count += 1,
+            2 => two_count += 1,
+            1 => ones_count += 1,
+            else => continue
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (ones_count == 5) {
+        return .HighCard;
+    }
+    if (two_count == 2) {
+        return .TwoPair;
+    }
+    if (two_count == 1 and three_count == 1) {
+        return .FullHouse;
+    }
+    if (ones_count == 2 and three_count == 1) {
+        return .ThreeOfAKind;
+    }
+    if (two_count == 1 and ones_count == 3) {
+        return .OnePair;
+    }
+
+    return .Nothing;
+}
+
+fn determine_card_strength_joker(hand: Hand) HandStrength {
+    const joker_card = comptime get_card_index('J');
+
+    var jokers = std.BoundedArray(usize, 5).init(0) catch unreachable;
+    var card_types = std.BoundedArray(CardIndex, 5).init(0) catch unreachable;
+    for (0.., hand) |i, card| {
+        if (card == joker_card) {
+            jokers.append(i) catch unreachable;
+        }
+        if (std.mem.indexOfScalar(CardIndex, card_types.slice(), card) == null) {
+            card_types.append(card) catch unreachable;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (jokers.len == 0) {
+        return determine_card_strength(hand);
+    }
+
+    var joker_choices_container = [1]usize{0} ** 5;
+    var joker_choices = joker_choices_container[0..jokers.len];
+
+    var modified_hand: Hand = undefined;
+    @memcpy(&modified_hand, &hand);
+
+    var best_strength = HandStrength.Nothing;
+    const combination_count = std.math.powi(usize, card_types.len, jokers.len) catch unreachable;
+    for (0..combination_count) |_| {
+        for (0..joker_choices.len) |i| {
+            modified_hand[jokers.get(i)] = card_types.get(joker_choices[i]);
+        }
+
+        const strength = determine_card_strength(modified_hand);
+
+        best_strength = @enumFromInt(@max(@intFromEnum(best_strength), @intFromEnum(strength)));
+
+        joker_choices[0] += 1;
+        for (0..(joker_choices.len-1)) |i| {
+            if (joker_choices[i] == card_types.len) {
+                joker_choices[i] = 0;
+                joker_choices[i+1] += 1;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return best_strength;
+}
+
+fn compare_hands(a: *Hand, b: *Hand) bool {
+    inline for (0..a.len) |i| {
+        if (a[i] != b[i]) {
+            return a[i] > b[i];
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+fn compare_hands_joker(a: *Hand, b: *Hand) bool {
+    const joker_card = comptime get_card_index('J');
+
+    inline for (0..a.len) |i| {
+        if (a[i] != b[i]) {
+            const card_a = if (a[i] == joker_card) 0 else a[i]+1;
+            const card_b = if (b[i] == joker_card) 0 else b[i]+1;
+            return card_a > card_b;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+fn sort_same_strength(hands: []Hand, indexes: []usize, cmp: *const fn(*Hand, *Hand) bool) void {
+    for (0..(indexes.len-1)) |i| {
+        for ((i+1)..indexes.len) |j| {
+            const hand_a = &hands[indexes[i]];
+            const hand_b = &hands[indexes[j]];
+            if (cmp(hand_a, hand_b)) {
+                std.mem.swap(usize, &indexes[i], &indexes[j]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn part1(input: *aoc.Input) !aoc.Result {
+    const allocator = input.allocator;
+    const hand_bids = try parse_input(allocator, input.lines);
+    defer hand_bids.deinit();
+
+    var hand_strengths = try allocator.alloc(HandStrength, hand_bids.items.len);
+    defer allocator.free(hand_strengths);
+
+    var hands = try allocator.alloc(Hand, hand_bids.items.len);
+    defer allocator.free(hands);
+
+    for (0..hand_bids.items.len) |i| {
+        hands[i] = hand_bids.items[i].hand;
+        hand_strengths[i] = determine_card_strength(hand_bids.items[i].hand);
+    }
+
+    var order = try IndexArray.initCapacity(allocator, hand_bids.items.len);
+    defer order.deinit();
+
+    var sub_order = try IndexArray.initCapacity(allocator, hand_bids.items.len);
+    defer sub_order.deinit();
+
+    inline for (@typeInfo(HandStrength).Enum.fields) |field| {
+        sub_order.clearRetainingCapacity();
+
+        const hand_strength: HandStrength = @enumFromInt(field.value);
+        for (0..hand_bids.items.len) |idx| {
+            if (hand_strengths[idx] == hand_strength) {
+                sub_order.appendAssumeCapacity(idx);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (sub_order.items.len != 0) {
+            sort_same_strength(hands, sub_order.items, compare_hands);
+            order.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(sub_order.items);
+        }
+    }
+
+    var answer: u32 = 0;
+    for (0.., order.items) |i, idx| {
+        answer += @as(u32, @intCast(i+1)) * hand_bids.items[idx].bid;
+    }
+
+    return .{ .uint = answer };
+}
+
+pub fn part2(input: *aoc.Input) !aoc.Result {
+    const allocator = input.allocator;
+    const hand_bids = try parse_input(allocator, input.lines);
+    defer hand_bids.deinit();
+
+    var hand_strengths = try allocator.alloc(HandStrength, hand_bids.items.len);
+    defer allocator.free(hand_strengths);
+
+    var hands = try allocator.alloc(Hand, hand_bids.items.len);
+    defer allocator.free(hands);
+
+    for (0..hand_bids.items.len) |i| {
+        hands[i] = hand_bids.items[i].hand;
+        hand_strengths[i] = determine_card_strength_joker(hand_bids.items[i].hand);
+    }
+
+    var order = try IndexArray.initCapacity(allocator, hand_bids.items.len);
+    defer order.deinit();
+
+    var sub_order = try IndexArray.initCapacity(allocator, hand_bids.items.len);
+    defer sub_order.deinit();
+
+    inline for (@typeInfo(HandStrength).Enum.fields) |field| {
+        sub_order.clearRetainingCapacity();
+
+        const hand_strength: HandStrength = @enumFromInt(field.value);
+        for (0..hand_bids.items.len) |idx| {
+            if (hand_strengths[idx] == hand_strength) {
+                sub_order.appendAssumeCapacity(idx);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (sub_order.items.len != 0) {
+            sort_same_strength(hands, sub_order.items, compare_hands_joker);
+            order.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(sub_order.items);
+        }
+    }
+
+    var answer: u32 = 0;
+    for (0.., order.items) |i, idx| {
+        answer += @as(u32, @intCast(i+1)) * hand_bids.items[idx].bid;
+    }
+
+    return .{ .uint = answer };
+}
+
+const example_input = [_][]const u8{
+    "32T3K 765",
+    "T55J5 684",
+    "KK677 28",
+    "KTJJT 220",
+    "QQQJA 483"
+};
+
+test "part 1 example" {
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part1, 6440, &example_input);
+}
+
+test "part 2 example" {
+    try aoc.expectAnswerUInt(part2, 5905, &example_input);
+}

src/main.zig

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ const Days = [_]aoc.Day{
     create_day(@import("day4.zig")),
     create_day(@import("day5.zig")),
     create_day(@import("day6.zig")),
+    create_day(@import("day7.zig")),
 };
 
 fn kilobytes(count: u32) u32 {
@@ -179,4 +180,5 @@ test {
     _ = @import("day4.zig");
     _ = @import("day5.zig");
     _ = @import("day6.zig");
+    _ = @import("day7.zig");
 }